All cows and heifers that have calved, at 45.8 million head, were down one per cent from a year ago.

All cattle and calves in the US as of 1 July, 2011, totaled 100.0 million head, one per cent below the 101.1 million on 1 July, 2010.

All cows and heifers that have calved, at 40.6 million head, were down one per cent from a year ago.

All cattle and calves in Canada as of 1 July, 2011, totaled 13.9 million head, down one per cent from the 14.0 million on 1 July, 2010.

All cows and heifers that have calved, at 5.18 million, were down two per cent from a year ago.